ʻO kahi ʻike i kā lākou hoʻoikaika kino a me ke kamaʻilio
Einleitung
ʻO ke ʻano o ka ʻīlio hae e like me ka ʻokoʻa. Ma kēia ʻatikala, ʻike mākou i ke ʻano o ka nohona a me nā ʻano kamaʻilio o kēia mau holoholona hoihoi. E aʻo e pili ana i kā lākou ʻano hahai holoholona, ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i nā ʻeke, a me nā ʻano like ʻole o ka ʻīlio hae e kamaʻilio ai kekahi i kekahi.
ʻO ke ʻano o nā ʻīlio hae
ʻO nā ʻīlio hae nā holoholona pilikanaka e noho ana i nā pūʻulu ʻohana pili, i kapa ʻia ʻo pack. ʻO kahi pūʻulu wolf maʻamau he ʻelua alpha, nāna e alakaʻi, a me kā lākou mau keiki. He hierarchical ka hale paʻa, me ka paʻa alpha e kāhea ana i nā kiʻi a hoʻoholo i ka pūʻolo. Loaʻa i nā lālā ʻē aʻe o ka pūʻulu ko lākou kuleana a me nā kuleana.
huli hui
ʻO kekahi o nā hiʻohiʻona kaulana loa o ka ʻīlio hae, ʻo ia ka hiki ke hahai pū me ka hui pū ʻana. Huli pū nā ʻīlio hae ma nā pūʻulu e lawe i nā mea pio nui aʻe e like me ka deer, elk a i ʻole bufalo. I ka wā o ka hopu, hoʻohana lākou i nā ʻano hana like ʻole e kāhāhā a hoʻopau i kā lākou mea pio. ʻO ka hana pū ʻana i loko o kahi pūʻolo e hiki ai iā lākou ke ʻimi maikaʻi a hoʻonui i ko lākou kūlana o kahi pio kūleʻa.
kamaʻilio a me ka ʻōlelo
Kūkākūkā nā ʻīlio hae i kekahi i kekahi ma nā ʻano like ʻole, e hōʻike ana i ko lākou mau manaʻo a me nā manaʻo ma o ka ʻōlelo kino, nā leo, a me nā ʻala. ʻO nā ʻano kamaʻilio koʻikoʻi:
- ʻO ka uwē: ʻO ka uē kahi leo ʻano o nā ʻīlio hae. Hoʻohana ʻia ia no ke kamaʻilio lōʻihi a hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e kiʻi i ka ʻeke a hōʻailona paha i kona ʻāina.
- ʻO ke kūlana a me nā hiʻohiʻona helehelena: Hoʻohana nā ʻīlio i ko lākou kūlana a me nā hiʻohiʻona maka e hōʻike ai i ka mana a i ʻole ka hoʻouna ʻana. ʻO ke kū ʻana i ka lauoho, ka hōʻike ʻana i nā niho a i ʻole ke kūlou ʻana i ko lākou poʻo he mau laʻana wale nō ia o kā lākou ʻōlelo kino paʻakikī.
- Ka ʻala ʻala: E hōʻailona nā ʻīlio hae i ko lākou ʻāina me ka mimi, feces, a me nā mea huna ʻala. ʻAʻole kōkua wale kēia i ka wehewehe ʻana i ka ʻāina, akā hiki nō hoʻi ke kamaʻilio ma waena o nā lālā pā.
ʻO ka pale ʻana i ka ʻāina
ʻO nā ʻīlio hae nā holoholona ʻāina a e pale ikaika i ko lākou ʻāina mai nā ʻāpana ʻīlio hae ʻē aʻe. Mālama kēia i nā kumuwaiwai e like me nā kumu meaʻai a me nā manawa hānau. Hoʻokō ʻia ka pale ʻana i ka teritore ma o ka hana kuʻi i manaʻo ʻia e pale aku i nā hoa paio, a me nā hoʻopaʻapaʻa kino i kekahi manawa.
ʻO ke kūpono o nā ʻīlio hae
ʻO nā ʻīlio hae nā holoholona hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia i hiki ke ulu i nā ʻano noho like ʻole, mai Arctic a hiki i ka nahele a hiki i nā wahi wao nahele. ʻO ko lākou hiki ke hoʻololi i nā kaiapuni like ʻole a me ka hui pū ʻana i nā ʻeke i kōkua iā lākou e ola ma ke ʻano he poʻe ʻaihue kūleʻa.
ka hopena
Hōʻike ʻia ke ʻano o ka ʻīlio hae e ka launa pū ʻana, ka hoʻolālā hahai holoholona maikaʻi a me nā kamaʻilio like ʻole. ʻO ko lākou hiki ke hana pū i loko o kahi pūʻulu a me ko lākou hiki ke hoʻololi i ka ʻīlio hae kekahi o nā mea ʻaihue maikaʻi loa. Ma ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana a me ka pale ʻana i ka ʻano ʻīlio hae, hiki iā mākou ke kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i kēia mau holoholona hoihoi a me kā lākou kuleana nui i nā kaiaola.